Former Mayor Tony Santos has filed a complaint with the State Bar of California accusing San Leandro resident Margarita Lacabe of misrepresenting herself as a human rights "lawyer" on a campaign flyer.
Lacabe, a blogger and frequent commenter on Patch, was the second-highest vote-getter in the June 5th Primary that selected 10 members to the Democratic Central Committee for the 18th Assembly District.
Central Committees make endorsements and perform party housekeeping chores.
The only candidate to get more votes than Lacabe in Tuesday's race was Oakland political figure Ignacio De La Fuente.
Lacabe's transgression, Santos said, occurred in a campaign flyer urging Democrats to elect a slate of Central Committee members of which she was a part.
On that flyer, a copy of which is attached, Lacabe is described as a "Human Rights Lawyer."
Is she?
Well, that depends on the definition of lawyer.
Lacabe said she thinks a lawyer is someone who had a degree in law -- which she does -- although has never taken the bar exam nor practiced as an attorney.
Lacabe said she never took the bar exam or practiced because international human rights law does not involve litigation. Instead it has involved activism to persuade courts in various jurisdictions to enforce international human rights laws.
Lacabe said when she first ran for Democratic Central Committee in 2010, she had wanted to represent herself on the ballot as a "human rights activist." But she said county voting officials did not accept activist as a professional description, and so she appeared on the 2010 ballot as a "human rights lawyer."
On Tuesday's ballot she is described as a "human rights researcher." Lacabe said that term better described the work she now does and was acceptable to voting officials as a profession.
Then why is she called a human rights lawyer on the campaign flyer?
Lacabe said she didn't put the flyer together and thinks the attorney language may have been copied from the way she was described on the 2010 ballot.
In retrospect, she said it would been better to have described herself as a human rights activist for campaign purposes.
But she doesn't think the use of lawyer is a big deal given her understanding that a lawyer is someone with a law degree, while an attorney is someone who practices law, which she has never done.
Santos thinks otherwise.
"In this state it's against the law to represent yourself as a lawyer," he said. "You're not supposed to use the title "lawyer" or "attorney" unless you are practicing."
His complaint has just been sent to the Bar Association and what they will or won't do remains to be seen.
A Bar Association spokesperson confirmed that Lacabe is not a practicing attorney and said the Bar's chief interest would be if she were alleged to have tried to practice law here.
The California Business and Professions Code makes it a misdemeanor "for (a) person (to) advertise or hold himself or herself out as practicing or entitled to practice law."
But that does not appear to be what Santos is alledging. His beef with Lacabe is more along the lines of resume-padding.
"People have been fibbing about their backgrounds to get elected," he told Patch, adding that, in his view, "she would not have finished second (in the vote for central committee) if she had not used that (lawyer) designation."
(Editor's disclosure: Margarita Lacabe routinely babysits my daughter and, after posting this story, I proceeded to her house for the evening pickup.)
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Pretty sure Ursula Reed interfered with my political activities as a city council candidate bu kicking me off the planning commission, which is also a misdemeanor. Guess I should have Patch write a story about it. Marga did not break any law here so that's why I don't think it's important.
"Lawyer" means a member of the State Bar of California or a person who is admitted in good standing of and eligible to practice before the bar of any United States court or the highest court of the District of Columbia or any state, territory, or insular possession of the United States, or is licensed to practice law in, or is admitted in good standing and eligible to practice before the bar of the highest court of, a foreign country or any political subdivision thereof. California Rules of Professional Conduct 1-100((B)(3), Chapter 1: Professional Integrity http://rules.calbar.ca.gov/Rules/RulesofProfessionalConduct/CurrentRules/Rule1100.aspx
...kind of what I've been thinking, though. Seriously, I do think civil rights attorneys need to find a powerful and purposeful mission, and then go public with it.
You know, of course, that statutes commonly define what they mean by specific words. So when the Rules say that "member" means "a member of the State Bar", they have not redefined the dictionary word or provided a legal definition to the word "member", but rather clarified what when the Rules say "member" they mean "members of the State bar". Same thing with "lawyer", "associate," "shareholder," etc. You haven't answered my question about whether you failed the bar, but here is a more serious one. Is the construction company you work for bidding or preparing to bid on any projects in San Leandro? Are you in the process of seeking or accepting work with any of the companies that will be doing construction work in San Leandro? I'm just curious.
Some int'l human rights lawyers do represent clients before international bodies - but there aren't very many of them and none require that the "advocate" be actually a lawyer, much less a member of any particular bar. I don't do this work myself, mostly because I never ended up living in DC which is where the two or three organizations that specialize on this vis a vis the Inter-American system of Human Rights are located. I think one of the problems is that many people - lawyers included - seem to be unaware of the differences between domestic law and public international law, and thus cannot conceive of the idea of "practicing law" without representing an actual client. They should take this as an opportunity to learn :-)
1) Tony would like to make Marga look bad by stating she misrepresented herself as a lawyer on a ballot for the Central Soviet, er, Central Democrat Committee, a position that has no requirement (nor should it) for any kind of legal training. 2) An election no one except a handful of Dems in some varied "leadership" roles care about. 3) Marga represents no clients, in no courts, regarding laws that are nearly always unenforceable, indeed aren't really "laws" and of course require no legal training to argue them, since, well, there's no court or client or law. Hello, Franzie! How are things going in the Kafka household...really...a bug you say...a beetle to be precise...you don't say...well, old chap, that's better than going to court for an indeterminate crime and for an indeterminate punishment...oh...sorry to have brought that up again...I know I know it's overused...sometimes it really does apply...Franzie, don't get so down...You really should eat...and take care of that cough, you sound like death...oh..umm...well, feel better, ok....*click*.
council end of year. There are now people in Oakland who are distressed by Marga's actions-could breed discussion on the committee when it meets. My word to anyone misrepresnting their history/resume, don't do it. It could be illegal! its like stealing clothes in a clothing store.
Oh wait, there is that "serious" question (or is it a compound question?): "Is the construction company you work for bidding or preparing to bid on any projects in San Leandro? Are you in the process of seeking or accepting work with any of the companies that will be doing construction work in San Leandro?" Short answer(s): No, No, Yes, & No. Re: #3 - we regularly hire San Leandro subs (& employ San Leandro residents). In the spirit of full disclosure, I would love to build here. Now how any of this has anything to do with whether it is misleading for someone who is not admitted to practice law to call themselves a "lawyer" is beyond me. It almost seems like a diversionary tactic. You know, the best defense is a good offense. Lastly, you're right, I ignored your question about passing the bar. It seemed off-topic & I couldn't imagine anyone (but you) cared. In any case, yes, I'm also a lawyer. Now, is this deposition over?
Bitterness over a failed bar exam could be a possibility. I don't discount it. But I'm not blind to the fact that this "hit" on me was delivered right after I fought the Village Marketplace deal. Payback? Trying to discredit me so I won't draw much notice to the next dirty development deal? Possible. I just wonder if you relate to that in any way. Which company, btw, are you seeking to work with?
Now Marga wins, and out come the allegations. I guess this is politics, another area to avoid. So I guess a "human rights lawyer" cannot exist in this universe; like anti-matter. This is lame. Time to move on.
tony santos 3:45 pm on Monday, June 4, 2012 I am soon to be a snitch! Good for the goose is good for the gander. Wednesday is the day I snitch. Sorry about that!